IDEX Troubleshooting Guide
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Sample injection solutions for Rheodyne®

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Table of Contents

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How to Use This Guide

This Troubleshooting Guide discusses Rheodyne Models 7125, 7126, 7725, 8125, 8126, 9725, and 9726. The Exploded View of Injectors shows the internal parts of a generic injector. Appendix A shows specific models.

Inside Injectors
High pressure switching and sealing takes place between a ceramic stator face assembly and a polymeric rotor seal. The rotor seal wears with use and usually is the only part that may need replacement. In normal use it will last many thousands of injections. Rheodyne RheBuild™ Kits are available for all injectors. Kits contain only genuine Rheodyne parts together with tools and instructions.

Note! When you have a problem, do not assume that replacing the rotor seal will always be necessary. Find your problem in the Table of Contents to the left and proceed as instructed.

The "comments" section on each page has useful supplemental information.

ChromTrac and RheFlex Fittings, and Sample Loops
Rheodyne established color-code standards for valve fittings as a convenient means to visually identify and trace tubing connections. The illustration below shows brightly colored ChromTRAC™ knobs. To order, contact an authorized Rheodyne Distributor.

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Tips On Using InjectorsRay Valve

Exploded View of Injectors

Leaks
Symptom 1: Leaks at needle port — only while loading
Symptom 2: Leaks at needle port or vents — but stops
Symptom 3: Leaks at port, vents, or stator — continuously

Artifact Peaks
Symptom 4: Carryover (miniature chromatogram)
Symptom 5: Spurious (unknown) peaks
Symptom 6: Distorted peaks: fronting, tailing, broad

Non-Reproducible Results
Symptom 7: All peaks have poor area precision
Symptom 8: Some peaks have poor area precision
Symptom 9: All peaks are small or absent

Decreased System Pressure
Symptom 10: Pressure falls in INJECT position, then returns
Symptom 11: Pressure falls when injector is switched to either LOAD or INJECT, then stays low

Blockage – High Back Pressure
Symptom 12: Cannot load loop
Symptom 13: High system pressure

Noise or Drift
Symptom 14: Noisy or drifting baseline

Appendices
Appendix A: Injector Drawings withPart Numbers
Appendix B: Adjusting the Pressure Setting of Injectors
Appendix C: Non-injector Sources of Artifact Peaks
Appendix D: Oxygen Peak Artifacts
Appendix E: Flushing Procedures
Appendix F: What Happens Inside the Injector

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